Suzy McKee Charnas

 

Walk To The End Of The World, (l974) now out in a combined volume with Motherlines, trade paperback
format, from the Women's Press Ltd. in England.

The feminist classic dystopia now reissued by Orb, comprising Walk to the end of the World and The Motherlines in a single edition. Originally published in 1974, Walk to the End of the World reads as crisply and with a vision that is timeless, exploring ideas that feminist writers still pursue with passion today.

Walk to the end of the World
In this post-apocalyptic world, men live in the Holdfast, in rigidly ordered hierarchies, with hate as the glue that keeps the society together. Women are, without exception, slaves that serve the men and are viewed by them as less than animals. Since all the animals were killed in the Wasting, women, called ‘fems’, stand in for them as well, as pack animals, breeding stock and scapegoats.
In this rigid, self-consuming culture, young men are lied to and misused in ways broadly similar to the way fems are used, and only rise to any kind of power as old men. Charnas makes this point strongly but makes it clear that however ill-used they are as children, the men continue with the traditions that they have been abused by; it is a choice.
The fems have their own, closely guarded traditions, and power hierarchies, which are easily hidden because the men believe that they cannot think, speak, or do anything at all without instruction. Rape is the tool which allows the men to demonstrate their superiority, and in addition to that they hate the mating process, birth and anything to do with fems.
However horrible the details get, Charnas holds the attention until the very end of the book, her clear crisp prose working in opposition to the pitiful stories that keep the men in a state of constant hatred and fear, and the stories that the fems tell, out of men’s hearing.
Following two men who have in various ways violated the usual rules, the story of the Holdfast unfolds dramatically. They discover that surfaces often deceive, and that fems can have a minor, but surprising influence. They travel across their small part of the world on a forbidden quest, taking with them a fem, Alldera, and find that however bad things are, there are plans to make them far worse.

The Motherlines
The action has moved out of the Holdfast and into the plains, far away from the stronghold of men. Women live on the plains, having been free since before the Wasting, when women realised that disaster was coming and made a way for women to survive. Their life can seem idyllic, but has a hard, uncompromising edge. Nomads, the women live on horseback, moving around with the seasons, part of nature’s give and take. They have a complex culture and family system. They patrol the edges of their lands and kill any men who come out from the Holdfast, and rescue fems who have managed to run away.
They have their own stories, and self-songs, that each sings of her own life and in remembrance of her ancestors. Their lives have dependability and balance, and the whole culture struggles with change, as the fems they rescue become strong but won’t give up their desire for vengeance. The women would do anything to protect themselves from the men of the Holdfast; if the men knew they existed, and that animals existed, they would try to destroy and enslave them all. This is not a story of easy unity between women and fems, but a far more complex interaction that ultimately produces another way.
Part of Suzy McKee Charnas’ achievement is to show how synthesis of ideas can come about without the individual player’s consent and how hidden possibilities can arise out of the change that inevitably comes when two different views of the world clash.
It is precisely because the author fights for the integrity of her characters that it is possible to be sympathetic to both sides of the argument, and ultimately because no-one inflicts their will on another that change is possible.

©Helen Knibb 1999

Available in the U.S. through bookstores (ISBN 0-7043-4154-9).

 

The Furies
The FuriesThe fems finally rise up against the men to find that the Holdfast culture has already changed, but men still have women enslaved, even if the slavery is less horrific than it was in the first book. The fems take over the Holdfast, and there is great division in opinions between the various groups of women, depending on when they were slaves, because the younger ones want leniency for the men and the elder want servitude; Riding Women think death is the only way to make certain men never enslave anyone again. The difficulties become quickly apparent; the new regime may be just as oppressive as the old, just a mirror image of the men’s brutality. The men do nothing to improve their situation either. One of the continuous themes of all the books is the effect of eugenics; in earlier times, women killed youngsters that had any spirit to fight the masters, effectively weeding out dissent. The men only survive if they have certain traits, also. This book and the final one, can be read as an examination of slavery as well as of the actions of males. It is rather horrifying that almost all the excesses perpetrated on the fems have already been done by men at various times, to women, to races other than the dominant one and to animals, too. In all the intrigues, it is hard for some individuals to see who is the real enemy, and treachery is not far from the surface.

©Helen Knibb 1999

The Conqueror's Child
The most recent book in the series, almost thirty years after the first, a young woman, Sorrel, has grown up free among the Riding Women. The unthinkable has happened, and a boy-child is being brought up on the plains. Sorrel has taken the boy, Veree, under her wing, and sees much of her own loneliness in childhood in him. Driven by her differences from the women, and the need to protect Veree, she goes to the Holdfast to see her mother. There she stirs up a hornet’s nest of trouble, though in reality she just catalyses a process already begun, that of deciding how young males will be brought up and what to do with them when they are old enough to be a threat. The enslaved males have settled to a life of slavery, rapidly learning how to use anything at all to their advantage, and secretly starting a religion which will lead them back to mastery once again. Added to which strangers come out of areas unsuspected of being inhabited, and old enemies return, not knowing about the changes. This is a tense, fast paced book, which asks a great deal about slavery and about tradition as a method of suppressing change. The change of viewpoint is interesting, giving a different perspective of the advances made by the fems, and the difficulties of reproduction when the women hate the men and vice versa, and how to control them enough to stop them from taking up their past brutalities. With a new generation of children being born, decisions about the boy children must be made; will the fems decide to continue the oppression, or take a more dangerous option?

©Helen Knibb 1999

 
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